Classic Vietnamese Pho

Classic Vietnamese Pho

Ingredients

For the Broth:

  • 3 lbs beef bones (marrow or knuckle bones; chicken carcass or a mix for lighter broth)

    • Provides a rich base with collagen and minerals.

  • 1 large onion (halved)

    • Adds sweetness and depth to the broth.

  • 4-inch piece of ginger (halved lengthwise)

    • Adds warmth and digestive support.

  • 5 star anise pods

    • Imparts the signature licorice-like flavor.

  • 3 cinnamon sticks

    • Adds a warm, sweet spice.

  • 1 tbsp coriander seeds

    • Adds citrusy and earthy notes.

  • 5 whole cloves

    • Adds subtle aromatic spice.

  • 1 tbsp fish sauce

    • Contributes umami flavor; use soy sauce for vegetarian pho.

  • Salt (to taste)

  • 3 quarts water

For the Noodles and Toppings:

  • 1 lb rice noodles (pho noodles, soaked or cooked per package instructions)

    • Traditional noodles that soak up the flavorful broth.

  • 1/2 lb beef slices (thinly sliced brisket, flank steak, or sirloin; tofu for vegetarian option)

    • Adds protein and richness to the dish.

  • 2 cups bean sprouts

    • Adds crunch and freshness.

  • 1 cup fresh herbs (basil, cilantro, and mint)

    • Brightens the dish with herbal notes.

  • 1 lime (cut into wedges)

    • Adds acidity to balance the broth.

  • 2-3 green onions (thinly sliced)

    • Provides a fresh, mild onion flavor.

  • 1-2 chili peppers (sliced, optional)

    • Adds heat for those who enjoy spice.

  • Hoisin sauce and Sriracha (optional, for serving)

Optional Additions

  • Mushrooms or bok choy (for extra vegetables)

  • Hard-boiled eggs (halved, for additional protein)

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Prepare the Bones:

    • Rinse the beef bones under cold water.

    • Place in a large pot, cover with water, and bring to a boil for 10 minutes.

    • Drain and rinse the bones to remove impurities.

  2. Char the Aromatics:

    • In a dry skillet or over an open flame, char the onion halves and ginger until blackened. This enhances the flavor of the broth.

  3. Simmer the Broth:

    • Add the cleaned bones, charred onion, ginger, star anise, cinnamon sticks, coriander seeds, and cloves to a large pot.

    • Cover with 3 quarts of water and bring to a boil.

    • Reduce heat to a gentle simmer and cook for 4-6 hours, skimming off any foam or impurities.

    • Add fish sauce and season with salt to taste during the last hour.

  4. Prepare the Noodles:

    • Soak or cook the rice noodles according to the package instructions.

    • Drain and set aside.

  5. Prepare Toppings:

    • Thinly slice the beef (freeze for 20 minutes beforehand to make slicing easier).

    • Wash and prep the herbs, bean sprouts, green onions, and chili peppers.

  6. Strain the Broth:

    • Strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a clean pot.

    • Keep warm until ready to serve.

  7. Assemble the Pho:

    • Divide the noodles into bowls.

    • Arrange raw beef slices over the noodles (the hot broth will cook them).

    • Ladle hot broth over the noodles and beef.

  8. Garnish and Serve:

    • Top with bean sprouts, herbs, green onions, and chili slices.

    • Serve with lime wedges, hoisin sauce, and Sriracha on the side.

Nutritional Benefits of the Dish

  • Rich in Nutrients: The slow-simmered broth extracts collagen, minerals, and amino acids from the bones.

  • Protein-Packed: Beef or tofu adds protein for muscle repair and satiety.

  • Digestive Support: Ginger and spices aid digestion and reduce inflammation.

  • Low in Fat: Traditional pho is light yet filling, making it a healthy, balanced meal.

Enjoy the comforting and aromatic flavors of this classic Vietnamese Pho!

Photo by Jennifer Schmidt on Unsplash

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